Direct stress
Axial force over area. No bending.
Method
σ = F/A. Worked case: 100 kN on 2,000 mm² is 50 N/mm².
Logic: how this figure is built.
Last checked 2 October 2026. See the common-calculations note and the disclaimer.
Axial force over area. No bending.
σ = F/A. Worked case: 100 kN on 2,000 mm² is 50 N/mm².
Logic: how this figure is built.
Last checked 2 October 2026. See the common-calculations note and the disclaimer.